THE DEVELOPMENT OF BEEF CATTLE IN TARAKAN CITY USING LQ AND SPATIAL ANALYSIS

Elly Jumiati, Nur Isma Dewi

Abstract


Livestock development in an area is influenced by natural resources and human resources as well as commodities grown and utilized as a source of animal feed, so a spatial analysis of potential is needed. This study aims to identify sub-districts that have the potential to become the basis for the development of beef cattle and identify potential areas for beef cattle development. This research was conducted in Tarakan City. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Determination of the sample using a quota where the samples taken were 40 breeders divided from 4 sub-districts. The data used are primary data obtained from beef cattle breeders and secondary data obtained from BPS Tarakan City, Department of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries of Tarakan City. The method used for analysis is LQ analysis for sub-district base potential, area development potential analysis using livestock density analysis. The results of this study were that the LQ value for the North Tarakan sub-district was 1.44 and for the East Tarakan sub-district was 1.59 as the beef cattle base area. Based on the potential for regional development and spatial analysis, North Tarakan District is the first priority in the distribution and development area. East Tarakan District and Central Tarakan District are the second priority in the area of deployment, development and consolidation. West Tarakan District is the last priority as a stabilization area and deployment area.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35334/iciksa.v0i0.175

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Jurnal J-Pen Borneo:Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

Faculty of Agriculture, University Of Borneo Tarakan

Tarakan city, North Borneo Province, Indonesia